| Peridot
is a symbol of fame, dignity, and protection.
Stone's names: Peridot, Chrysolite (golden
yellow peridot).
Color: Peridot is a stone
with a sparkling pale green color. It occurs in lime, yellowish
green, olive green or medium dark green hues.
Description: [Mg,Fe] 2SiO4
Magnesium iron silicate
Peridot, also called precious olivine, is a gem-quality transparent
green olivine. The crystals of peridot have a vitreous lustre
and conchoidal fracture. Gem-quality olivine is a mineral that
composes a lot of the earth's mantel, the layer below the crust.
It is also common in basalts on the moon.
The name's origin: Chrysolite
means "golden stone" in Greek.
Birthstone: Peridot along
with sardonyx are birthstones of Leo (Lion): July. 23 - Aug. 22.
Wedding anniversary: Peridot
is the anniversary gemstone for the 16th year of marriage.
Varieties: Chrysolite is
a golden yellow variety of peridot.
Care and treatment: As
with all gems, protect peridot from scratches and sharp blows.
Also avoid drastic temperature changes. Do not clean peridot in
a home ultrasonic cleaner.
From the stone history: Peridot
has been adored since ancient times and has been valued for centuries.
People in the Middle Ages wore peridot to gain foresight and divine
inspiration. Legend has it that pirates favored peridot to protect
them against evil. Peridot was greatly prized by Egyptian Kings.
Some of Cleopatra's emeralds were in fact peridots.
The deposit on Saint Johns Island in the Red Sea, that was mentioned
by Pliny in his Natural History (AD 70), still produces fine gems.
Shopping guide: Peridot
is a beautiful stone that wears well and looks beautiful with
a lot of your wardrobe. Peridot is readily available in most sizes
and a variety of shapes. Peridot should be priced about the same
as a garnet or tourmaline. Be aware of a very good imitation of
peridot that is actually a type of synthetic peridot.
Healing ability: This beautiful
stone is worn or carried for general healing purposes. Peridot
increases strength & physical vitality. Peridot protects against
nervousness and aids in healing hurt feelings. It helps liver
& adrenal function. Peridot is also thought to protect lungs,
sinuses, and wrists from illness and injury.
Mystical power: Peridot
is used to help dreams become a reality. This very popular stone
is believed to attract love. The deep green hue of the peridot
also suggests a connection in wealth-attracting.
Peridot calms a raging anger. It is also useful to dispel negative
emotions, and it is believed to promote sleep when worn to bed.
The information for mineralogist:
Peridot has a hardness of 6.5 - 7.
Deposits: Peridot is found
in Australia, Brazil, China, Eygpt, Burma, Pakistan, Norway, and
USA (Arizona, Colorado, Hawaii, and New Mexico).
Much of the today's Peridot comes from Arizona. Very large crystals
are found in the Mogok district of Myanmar and in the Minas Gerais
in Brazil.
Peridot has been mined from St John's Island in the Red Sea for
over 3500 years. In 1994, an exciting new deposit of peridot was
discovered in Pakistan, and these stones are among the finest
ever seen.
Pakistan Deposits: The
new mine is located 15,000 feet above sea level in the Nanga Parbat
region in the far west of the Himalayan Mountains in the Pakistan
.Beautiful large crystals of peridot were found, some that cut
magnificent large gemstones. One stone was more than 300 carats!
This new discovery, combined with fashion´s passion for
lime green, has revived interest in peridot and increased the
popularity of this gemstone.
Ruby |
Emerald |
Amethyst |
Aquamarine
| Garnet
| Lapis
Lazuli | Moonstone
| Peridot
| Topaz
Tourmaline
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